Search Results for: SECONDARY TERM

secondary right

A right prescribed by procedural law to enforce a substantive right, such as the right to damages for a breach of contract. • The enforcement of a secondary right is variously termed secondary enforcement, remedial enforcement, or sanctional enforcement. — Also termed remedial right; sanctioning right.

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secondary evidence

Evidence that is inferior to the primary or best evidence and that becomes admissible when the primary or best evidence is lost or inaccessible. • Examples include a copy of a lost instrument and testimony regarding a lost instrument’s contents. — Also termed mediate evidence; mediate testimony; substitutionary evidence. See Fed. R. Evid. 1004. Cf.

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primary term

primary term. Oil & gas. The option period — set by the habendum clause in an oil-and-gas lease — during which the lessee has the right to search, develop, and produce from the property. • The primary term should be long enough to allow the lessee to evaluate the property and make arrangements to drill.

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secondary meaning

Intellectual property. A special sense that a trademark or tradename for a business, goods, or services has acquired even though the trademark or tradename was not originally protectable. • The term does not refer to a subordinate or rare meaning, but rather to a later meaning that has been added to the original one borne

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secondary factor

secondary factor. (usu. pl.) Patents. Objective evidence that courts consider in determining a patent claim’s nonobviousness. • Secondary factors include “commercial success, long-felt but unsolved need, failure of others, and unexpected results.” Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 17–18, 86 S.Ct. 684, 694 (1966). — Also termed secondary consideration. [Cases: Patents 36. 1.

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